Probably one of the most frequently asked questions is the difference between the 2JZ-GE and the 2JZ-GTE block to which the answer is oil squirters.
First it's important to understand where the oil squirters are.
Inside the block below the pistons.
Second it's important to understand how they work (in the 2JZ-GTE)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uMnFbsy0Hgg
They squirt oil onto the piston. In the case of the 2JZ-GTE, the piston has a gallery inside that allows oil to flow through it reaching closer to the the piston crown.
Third it's important to understand why this is important.
Approximately 80% all of the excess heat created during combustion is absorbed by the piston. Almost all this heat is transferred through the piston rings. By allowing oil to flow near the crown it substantially lowers the temp. By how much? Depends on the boost you are running but this is a good estimation.
Fourth It's important NOT to confuse the squirters or the oil gallery with piston strength. They don't make the piston physically stronger in the sense that more boost can be pushed but engine stronger in the longer run, reliability in other words.
Fifth and finally only cast pistons can have the oil gallery inside, all forged pistons because of forging process don't support the oil gallery. Even so engines with forged pistons can still benefit from squirters by cooling the bottom of the piston. Although not as effective this is still better than nothing. REMEMBER THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT TO UNDERSTAND. BESIDES THE OIL SQUIRTERS THERE IS NOTHING TO COOL DOWN YOUR PISTONS DIRECTLY AND THEY ARE ONE OF THE HOTTEST PARTS IN YOUR ENGINE TOUCHING THE COMBUSTION GASSES DIRECTLY.
Last but not least the biggest myth is that having oil squirters sacrifices / damages the rest of your system. This is completely false. There is a quart of extra oil in your engine doing nothing and the engine doesn't run a "just enough to get by" oil pump. Remember oil squirters aren't an "upgrade" they are a factory spec part on the GTEs.
To wrap it up there are no cons to oil squirters only pros. I hope this thread helps other people learn and make a more educated in choice in deciding if they want to build up the NA block or not.
First it's important to understand where the oil squirters are.
Inside the block below the pistons.
Second it's important to understand how they work (in the 2JZ-GTE)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uMnFbsy0Hgg

They squirt oil onto the piston. In the case of the 2JZ-GTE, the piston has a gallery inside that allows oil to flow through it reaching closer to the the piston crown.
Third it's important to understand why this is important.

Approximately 80% all of the excess heat created during combustion is absorbed by the piston. Almost all this heat is transferred through the piston rings. By allowing oil to flow near the crown it substantially lowers the temp. By how much? Depends on the boost you are running but this is a good estimation.

Fourth It's important NOT to confuse the squirters or the oil gallery with piston strength. They don't make the piston physically stronger in the sense that more boost can be pushed but engine stronger in the longer run, reliability in other words.
Fifth and finally only cast pistons can have the oil gallery inside, all forged pistons because of forging process don't support the oil gallery. Even so engines with forged pistons can still benefit from squirters by cooling the bottom of the piston. Although not as effective this is still better than nothing. REMEMBER THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT TO UNDERSTAND. BESIDES THE OIL SQUIRTERS THERE IS NOTHING TO COOL DOWN YOUR PISTONS DIRECTLY AND THEY ARE ONE OF THE HOTTEST PARTS IN YOUR ENGINE TOUCHING THE COMBUSTION GASSES DIRECTLY.
Last but not least the biggest myth is that having oil squirters sacrifices / damages the rest of your system. This is completely false. There is a quart of extra oil in your engine doing nothing and the engine doesn't run a "just enough to get by" oil pump. Remember oil squirters aren't an "upgrade" they are a factory spec part on the GTEs.
To wrap it up there are no cons to oil squirters only pros. I hope this thread helps other people learn and make a more educated in choice in deciding if they want to build up the NA block or not.